Seed capital is the initial capital used when starting a business, often coming from the founders' personal assets, friends or family, for covering initial operating expenses and attracting venture capitalists. This type of funding is often obtained in exchange for an equity stake in the enterprise, although with less formal contractual overhead than standard equity financing. Because banks and venture capital investors view seed capital as an "at risk" investment by the promoters of a new venture, capital providers may wait until a business is more established before making larger investments of venture capital funding.